Nestled in the Exmoor National Park, Lynton and Lynmouth are two picturesque villages located on the rugged North Devon coast. Known for their breathtaking landscapes, Victorian charm, and outdoor adventures, these twin villages offer a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue. Whether you're looking to explore the dramatic coastlines, ride the historic Cliff Railway, or immerse yourself in the tranquility of Watersmeet, Lynton and Lynmouth provide an idyllic escape for all kinds of travelers. This article delves into some of the must-do activities in these enchanting destinations, highlighting the top attractions and experiences that make them a haven for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
The Historic Lynton and Lynmouth Cliff Railway: A Victorian Marvel
The Lynton and Lynmouth Cliff Railway, an engineering marvel dating back to the late 19th century, remains one of the most iconic attractions in the area. This unique water-powered funicular railway connects the twin villages, offering visitors a delightful ride with stunning views of the surrounding coastline and countryside.
1. Historical Significance
The Cliff Railway, which opened in 1890, was constructed to provide a convenient and efficient means of transportation between the high village of Lynton and the lower village of Lynmouth. The railway's design and operation are a testament to Victorian ingenuity and engineering prowess. The system uses water balance to power the ascent and descent of the carriages, making it an environmentally friendly mode of transport long before the concept became popular.
2. Spectacular Scenery
As you ascend or descend the railway, you'll be treated to panoramic views of the Bristol Channel, the lush greenery of Exmoor, and the charming architecture of the villages. The journey, although brief, is a feast for the eyes, offering numerous photo opportunities and a chance to appreciate the natural beauty of the area from a unique vantage point.
3. A Unique Experience
Riding the Cliff Railway is more than just a mode of transportation; it's an experience in itself. The gentle pace of the carriages allows passengers to relax and take in the scenery, while the knowledgeable operators often share interesting tidbits about the history and operation of the railway. This blend of education and entertainment makes it a perfect activity for families, couples, and solo travelers alike.
4. Accessibility
The Cliff Railway is easily accessible from both Lynton and Lynmouth, with stations conveniently located in the heart of each village. It's also wheelchair accessible, ensuring that all visitors can enjoy this remarkable attraction. Whether you're starting your day in Lynton and heading down to explore Lynmouth, or vice versa, the Cliff Railway provides a seamless and enjoyable connection between the two.
Exploring the Dramatic Coastlines of Lynton and Lynmouth
The coastlines of Lynton and Lynmouth are renowned for their dramatic cliffs, secluded coves, and sweeping sea views. These natural features not only offer stunning scenery but also provide a variety of outdoor activities for visitors to enjoy.
1. Coastal Walks and Hiking Trails
One of the best ways to explore the dramatic coastlines is on foot. The South West Coast Path, which runs through Lynton and Lynmouth, offers some of the most breathtaking coastal walks in the country. From gentle strolls to challenging hikes, there's a trail to suit every level of fitness and enthusiasm.
- Valley of Rocks: A short walk from Lynton, the Valley of Rocks is a must-visit for its unique geological formations and spectacular views. This dry valley is home to a colony of feral goats and offers numerous walking paths, ranging from easy to moderate.
- Hollerday Hill: Another popular walk, Hollerday Hill provides panoramic views of both the villages and the coast. The site of a former Victorian mansion, it also offers a glimpse into the area's historical past.
2. Beaches and Coves
The rugged coastline around Lynton and Lynmouth is dotted with secluded beaches and hidden coves, perfect for those looking to escape the crowds and enjoy a bit of solitude.
- Lee Bay: A small, sandy beach surrounded by high cliffs, Lee Bay is ideal for sunbathing, rock pooling, and exploring.
- Woody Bay: This remote cove, accessed via a steep path, offers a more adventurous beach experience. The crystal-clear waters and dramatic cliffs make it a favorite spot for swimming and snorkeling.
3. Wildlife Watching
The diverse habitats along the coast support a rich variety of wildlife. Birdwatchers can spot species such as peregrine falcons, kestrels, and various seabirds, while marine enthusiasts might catch glimpses of seals and dolphins in the waters below.
4. Adventure Activities
For those seeking a bit more adrenaline, the coastlines offer opportunities for adventure sports such as coasteering, kayaking, and climbing. Local adventure companies provide guided experiences, ensuring safety and maximizing the thrill.
Watersmeet: A Tranquil Riverside Haven
Located a few miles east of Lynmouth, Watersmeet is a stunning area where the East Lyn River and Hoar Oak Water converge. Managed by the National Trust, this idyllic spot offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, tranquility, and outdoor adventure.
1. Scenic Walks and Trails
The area around Watersmeet is crisscrossed with walking trails that cater to all levels of hikers. The riverside paths are particularly popular, offering gentle walks along the water's edge, through ancient woodlands, and up into the surrounding hills.
- Watersmeet House: This charming tea room, situated at the confluence of the rivers, is a great starting point for exploring the area. Enjoy a traditional cream tea before setting off on your walk, or relax in the garden and soak in the peaceful atmosphere.
2. Rich Biodiversity
Watersmeet is home to a rich array of flora and fauna. The ancient woodlands are filled with bluebells in the spring, while the riverbanks host a variety of wildlife, including otters, kingfishers, and dippers. The area is also known for its diverse plant life, with rare species of ferns and mosses thriving in the moist, shaded environment.
3. Fishing and Picnic Spots
The East Lyn River is renowned for its salmon and trout fishing. Anglers can purchase day permits to try their luck in these pristine waters. Alternatively, the numerous picnic spots along the riverbanks provide perfect locations for a leisurely lunch surrounded by nature.
4. Seasonal Highlights
Each season brings its own unique charm to Watersmeet. In spring, the woods are alive with birdsong and blossoming flowers. Summer offers lush greenery and warm, sunny days perfect for riverside picnics. Autumn transforms the landscape into a tapestry of reds and golds, while winter reveals the stark beauty of the bare trees and often brings a dusting of snow to the hills.
Historical Landmarks and Architecture
The history of Lynton and Lynmouth is reflected in its diverse architectural styles and historical landmarks. Walking through these villages is like stepping back in time, with each building and site telling a unique story.
1. Lynmouth Flood Memorial Hall
One of the most poignant historical sites in Lynmouth is the Flood Memorial Hall. This small but significant museum commemorates the devastating flood of 1952, which reshaped the landscape and the lives of the residents. The exhibition includes photographs, personal accounts, and artifacts from the disaster, offering a moving tribute to those affected and showcasing the resilience of the community.
2. St. John the Baptist Parish Church
The parish church in Lynmouth, dedicated to St. John the Baptist, is a beautiful example of Victorian Gothic architecture. Built in the mid-19th century, the church features stunning stained glass windows and intricate stonework. It serves as a peaceful retreat and a reminder of the village's spiritual heritage.
3. Lynton Town Hall
Lynton’s Town Hall, an impressive building constructed in the late 19th century, is a key architectural landmark. Designed in a Tudor Revival style, the hall is used for various community events and functions. Its grand facade and interior make it a focal point in the village and a testament to Lynton's historical significance.
Cultural Events and Festivals
Lynton and Lynmouth host a variety of cultural events and festivals throughout the year, celebrating local traditions, arts, and crafts. These events offer visitors a chance to experience the vibrant community spirit and cultural heritage of the area.
1. Lynmouth Maritime Festival
Held annually, the Lynmouth Maritime Festival celebrates the village's maritime history and connection to the sea. The festival features boat races, seafood tastings, and live music, providing a fun and festive atmosphere for all ages. It's a great opportunity to learn about the local fishing industry and maritime traditions.
2. Lynton & Lynmouth Music Festival
This popular music festival attracts artists and bands from across the region and beyond. With performances ranging from folk and jazz to rock and classical, the festival showcases the diverse musical talent of the area. Set against the stunning backdrop of the North Devon coast, it’s an event not to be missed.
3. Exmoor Food Fest
Foodies will delight in the Exmoor Food Fest, which takes place in various locations, including Lynton and Lynmouth. The festival celebrates local produce and culinary expertise, with a range of events such as farmers' markets, cooking demonstrations, and tasting sessions. It’s a fantastic way to sample the best of Exmoor’s food and drink.
Museums and Art Galleries
For those interested in art and history, Lynton and Lynmouth offer several museums and galleries that provide deeper insights into the local culture and heritage.
1. Lyn and Exmoor Museum
Located in a charming cottage in Lynmouth, the Lyn and Exmoor Museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the area's history. The museum's collection includes archaeological finds, historical artifacts, and exhibits on local industries such as mining and fishing. It’s a treasure trove of information for history enthusiasts.
2. Lynton’s Art and Craft Galleries
Lynton is home to several art galleries that showcase the work of local artists and craftsmen. These galleries feature a wide range of art forms, from paintings and sculptures to pottery and textiles. Visitors can admire the creativity and skill of the artists and even purchase unique souvenirs to take home.
Outdoor Adventures and Activities
Beyond the historical and cultural attractions, Lynton and Lynmouth are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The diverse landscapes offer endless opportunities for adventure and exploration.
1. Exmoor National Park
As the gateway to Exmoor National Park, Lynton and Lynmouth are ideally situated for exploring this vast and varied landscape. The park offers a range of activities, from hiking and cycling to horse riding and wildlife watching. The diverse terrain, which includes moorland, woodland, and river valleys, ensures that there's something for everyone to enjoy.
2. Rock Climbing and Abseiling
The cliffs and rocky outcrops around Lynton and Lynmouth provide excellent opportunities for rock climbing and abseiling. Whether you’re a seasoned climber or a beginner looking for a new challenge, local adventure companies offer guided experiences to suit all skill levels. The stunning coastal views add an extra thrill to these activities.
3. Water Sports
The coastline around Lynton and Lynmouth is perfect for a variety of water sports. Kayaking and canoeing are popular ways to explore the hidden coves and sea caves, while surfing and paddleboarding offer exciting ways to enjoy the waves. For those who prefer a more leisurely pace, fishing trips and boat tours provide a relaxing way to experience the coastal waters.
Wildlife and Nature Reserves
The natural environment around Lynton and Lynmouth is rich in biodiversity, making it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts.
1. Exmoor Pony Centre
The Exmoor Pony Centre, located near Lynton, is dedicated to the preservation of the native Exmoor pony breed. Visitors can learn about the history and characteristics of these hardy ponies, enjoy pony rides, and even adopt a pony. It’s a fantastic family-friendly activity that supports conservation efforts.
2. Heddon Valley
A short drive from Lynton and Lynmouth, Heddon Valley is a beautiful nature reserve managed by the National Trust. The valley offers stunning walks along the river, through ancient woodlands, and down to the dramatic coastline. It’s an excellent spot for birdwatching and discovering the diverse flora and fauna of the area.
3. Glen Lyn Gorge
Glen Lyn Gorge, located in Lynmouth, is a natural attraction that combines stunning scenery with a fascinating history of hydroelectric power. Visitors can explore the gorge, learn about the water-powered generators, and enjoy interactive displays. The lush greenery and cascading waterfalls make it a picturesque spot for a leisurely stroll.
Dining and Accommodation
After a day of exploring, Lynton and Lynmouth offer a variety of dining and accommodation options to suit all tastes and budgets.
1. Local Cuisine
The villages boast a range of eateries, from cozy tea rooms and traditional pubs to fine dining restaurants. Local specialties include fresh seafood, Exmoor lamb, and delicious cream teas. Many establishments focus on using locally sourced ingredients, providing a true taste of the region.
2. Accommodation Options
Whether you’re looking for a luxury hotel, a charming bed and breakfast, or a self-catering cottage, Lynton and Lynmouth have plenty of options. Many accommodations offer stunning views of the coast or countryside, adding to the appeal of your stay. For those who prefer camping or glamping, there are also several well-equipped campsites in the area.
Conclusion
Lynton and Lynmouth, with their rich history, vibrant culture, and diverse outdoor activities, offer a truly unique destination for travelers. From the engineering marvel of the Cliff Railway and the dramatic coastlines to the tranquil beauty of Watersmeet and the cultural richness of local events, these twin villages provide a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a peaceful getaway, Lynton and Lynmouth have something to captivate and inspire every visitor.